Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market Size By Electrolyte Type (PEMFC, PAFC), By Power Output (Below 100 KW, 100–200 KW, Above 200 KW), By Vehicle Type (Passenger Car, Bus, Light Commercial Vehicle (LCV), Truck), By Geographic Scope And Forecast

Automotive Fuel Cell Market Size And Forecast

Automotive Fuel Cell Market size was valued at USD 1.05 Billion in 2021 and is projected to reach USD 39.78 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 57.51% from 2023 to 2030.

The global automotive fuel cell market is anticipated to boost the market due to factors such as government support, promotion of zero-emission vehicles, and increasing consumer awareness. In addition, recent advancements in fuel cell technology and stringent emission norms are some of the driving forces for the automotive fuel cell market. The Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market report provides a holistic evaluation of the market. The report offers a comprehensive analysis of key segments, trends, drivers, restraints, competitive landscape, and factors that are playing a substantial role in the market.

Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market Definition

Fuel cell based cars are powered by hydrogen fuel to propel the car. This type of fuel is contained in high-pressure tanks and then fed into a fuel cell stack, where oxygen and hydrogen, which are naturally present in the air, react together to create electricity. Unlike conventional fuel cell vehicles that primarily run on diesel or gasoline, fuel cell vehicles combine oxygen and hydrogen to generate electricity. Fuel tanks for such fuel cells are available for a variety of vehicles such as motorhomes, cars, trucks and buses.

The drivers of the automotive fuel cell market are due to increasing consumer demand for zero emissions, longer driving range and better fuel economy. The market is divided into 3 power categories, mainly below 100 KW, 100-200 KW, Above 200 KW. These fuel cells are used in passenger cars, light commercial vehicles (LCVs), buses and trucks. In addition, direct borohydride fuel cells are some of the latest developments in the global automotive fuel cell market. These are fuel cells based on base metals that extend the life of fuel cells and are packaged in fuel cell system modules. With such technological advancements in the automotive fuel cell market, the demand is expected to grow, although the main problem with these vehicles is the low charging capacity.

Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market Overview

The major factors that are anticipated to boost the demand are the rapidly increasing consumer awareness and government support to promote the zero-emission vehicles that are expected to fuel the growth of the market. In addition to this, stringent emission norms and the development of fuel cell technology are some of the factors that have impacted the rise in the market for the forecasted period. Further, the automotive-based on fuel cell has a higher driving range, noiseless operation, and fast refueling technology compared to others, thereby fuel cell-based automotive are ideally preferred for transportation. This fuel can be used in numerous transportation applications such as LCVs, cars, buses, trains and defense vehicles, etc.

In automotive the fuel cells are used as primary power, to generate heat and backup power. With the high adoption rate towards this technology and various steps taken by the government, the growth of the Automotive Fuel Cell Market will be fuelled in the forecasted period. Although there are some restraining factors that might affect the growth of the Automotive Fuel Cell Market, they are the high cost of vehicles as compared to conventional vehicles and the rise in demand for hybrid electric vehicles. The fuel cells are made up of gas diffusion layers, bipolar plates, membrane, stacks, and a catalyst. In a fuel cell, a hydrogen atom is oxidized into electrons and protons. The catalyst in this process is used for the chemical process. The catalyst used in the fuel cell is platinum, which is one of the costliest metals and a factor behind the high cost of the fuel cell.

Although R&D and innovations are coming in and the cost of the fuel cell is decreasing, still it is considered as an important restraining factor. In addition, an increase in demand for fuel cell automotive owing to its low carbon emission and improved fuel efficiency has impacted the higher adoption of this fuel-type vehicle in the market. In 2020 owing to the covid-19 pandemic stringent lockdown was imposed in various counties to contain the spread of the virus, this led to travel restrictions and hence a fall in the sale of vehicles was witnessed. Production in many automobile units was slowed down or even shut down. Many companies witnessed negative growth. Although the market is expected to steadily recover post-pandemic as production in various automotive is boosted and is expected to increase the demand for Automotive Fuel Cell Market.

Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market Segmentation Analysis

The Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market is segmented on the basis of Electrolyte Type, Power Output, Vehicle Type, and Geography.

Automotive Fuel Cell Market, By Electrolyte Type

• PEMFC
• PAFC

Based on Electrolyte Type, the market is segmented into PEMFC and PAFC. The polymer electrolyte membrane or proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) offers low weight, high power density, and lower volume compared to other fuel cells. This cell fuel is used in buses, cars, and heavy trucks. On the other hand, phosphoric acid fuel cells (PAFCs) is considered as modern and first-generation fuel cell which is used commercially. These fuel cells are used for stationary power generation and are mostly used in larger vehicles. With the increase in demand for fuel cells will the market is growing at a higher pace.

Automotive Fuel Cell Market, By Power Output

• Below 100 KW
• 100–200 KW
• Above 200 KW

Based on Power Output, the market is segmented into Below 100 KW, 100–200 KW, and Above 200 KW. The fuel cell below 100KW is in vehicles although it ranges from 50-125kW. The Fuel cell higher than 200kW are used in buses and trucks. The fuel cells below 100kW are made of alkaline fuel cells (AFC) and phosphoric acid fuel cells (PAFCs). The fuel cells higher than 200kW are typically made of polymer electrolyte membrane or proton exchange membrane (PEMFC). The demand for automotive fuel cells is expected to rise in the forecasted period.

Automotive Fuel Cell Market, By Vehicle Type

• Passenger Car
• Bus
• Light Commercial Vehicle (LCV)
• Truck

Based on Vehicle Type, the market is segmented into Passenger Car, Bus, Light Commercial Vehicle (LCV), and Truck. The market is dominated by the passenger vehicle sub-segment owing to the high adoption rate, increase in demand for personal mobility, and numerous emission policies introduced by various governments. In addition, many consumers and governments are adopting clean and lower emission vehicles are some of the factors that have led to a surge in demand for fuel cell-based passenger vehicle sub-segment. On the other hand, many governments is also adopting buses based on fuel cell to reduce the carbon emission owing to which the Buses sub-segment is also expected to rise in near future.

Automotive Fuel Cell Market, By Geography

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Rest of The World

On the basis of Geography, the Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and idlee East & Africa. The North American region owns the largest market share by region, In addition, it is forecasted to grow as highest CAGR in coming years. The reason behind North America being the largest market is owing to the huge demand for automotive based on fuel cells, increase in R&D, and innovation coming to market. Both U.S and Canada have the highest number of hydrogen fuel stations and are home world’s top fuel cell manufacturers. Although the demand for automotive fuel is expected to increase from almost every region.

Key Players

The “Global Automotive Fuel Cell Market” study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market including some of the major players such as Ballard Power Systems, Hydrogenics, Plug Power, Nedstack, Nuvera, Delphi, AFCC, Daimler, Toshiba, and Ceres Power. Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

Key Developments

Partnerships, Collaborations, and Agreements

• Ballard Power Systems announced their 8th Generation high-performance fuel cell module, Evocity, for heavy-duty commercial vehicles such as trucks, buses, and trains in June 2019.

Product Launches and Product Expansions

• Toyota created the Packaged Fuel Cell System Module in February 2021, which incorporates essential functionalities such as Fuel Cell Stacks into a compact package, making it suitable with its forthcoming Bus and Truck Projects.
• Hyundai announced HTWO in January 2021 for its world-class hydrogen fuel cell systems. The company established a plant in Guangzhou, China, with the capacity to create 6,500 fuel cells per year. Hyundai will unveil a new Tucson model in September 2020 with best-in-class features and class-leading capabilities. The Tucson model is in its fourth generation and is compatible with a variety of fuels. There is also a hybrid version available.
• Nuvera will deploy its E-60 fuel cell engine in November 2020. It was created to be used in handling equipment, big trucks, buses, and other off-road vehicles. It is based on the E-45 engine architecture and has a power output of 60 KW.
• Proton motor power systems produced a tailor-made hydrogen fuel cell system for 214 KW installed fuel cell power for rail milling machines in underground railway tunnels in November 2020.

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• Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the market based on segmentation involving both economic as well as non-economic factors• Provision of market value (USD Billion) data for each segment and sub-segment• Indicates the region and segment that is expected to witness the fastest growth as well as to dominate the market• Analysis by geography highlighting the consumption of the product/service in the region as well as indicating the factors that are affecting the market within each region• Competitive landscape which incorporates the market ranking of the major players, along with new service/product launches, partnerships, business expansions, and acquisitions in the past five years of companies profiled• Extensive company profiles comprising of company overview, company insights, product benchmarking, and SWOT analysis for the major market players• The current as well as the future market outlook of the industry with respect to recent developments which involve growth opportunities and drivers as well as challenges and restraints of both emerging as well as developed regions• Includes in-depth analysis of the market from various perspectives through Porter’s five forces analysis• Provides insight into the market through Value Chain• Market dynamics scenario, along with growth opportunities of the market in the years to come• 6-month post-sales analyst support

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