India Fertilizers Market, By Crop Type (Grains & Cereals, Pulses & Oilseeds, Commercial Crops, Fruits & Vegetables, Others), By Mode of Application (Foliar Spraying, Fertigation, Sowing, Drip Method, Others), By Region, Competition, Forecast and Opportunities, 2020-2030F
Published Date: March - 2024 | Publisher: MIR | No of Pages: 320 | Industry: Agriculture | Format: Report available in PDF / Excel Format
View Details Buy Now 2890 Download Sample Ask for Discount Request CustomizationIndia Fertilizers Market, By Crop Type (Grains & Cereals, Pulses & Oilseeds, Commercial Crops, Fruits & Vegetables, Others), By Mode of Application (Foliar Spraying, Fertigation, Sowing, Drip Method, Others), By Region, Competition, Forecast and Opportunities, 2020-2030F
| Forecast Period | 2026-2030 |
| Market Size (2024) | 43.76 Million Metric Tonnes |
| CAGR (2025-2030) | 4.85% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Grains & Cereals |
| Largest Market | West India |
| Market Size (2030) | 58.30 Million Metric Tonnes |
Market Overview
India Fertilizers Market was reached reach 43.76 Million Metric Tonnes by 2024 and is anticipated to project robust growth to reach
India's robust agricultural sector stands as a cornerstone of the nation's economic growth trajectory, propelled by government initiatives aimed at promoting fertilizer use. Endowed with diverse climatic conditions and vast expanses of arable land, India boasts an agricultural landscape conducive to cultivating a wide array of crops, thereby driving significant demand for fertilizers.
The Indian fertilizer market is witnessing a sustained growth trajectory, buoyed by the country's steadfast commitment to agricultural self-sufficiency and the rising demand for food. As India continues to bolster its agricultural sector, fertilizers emerge as a linchpin in driving sustainable growth and ensuring food security. Against the backdrop of evolving agricultural practices and increasing environmental concerns, the fertilizer industry is poised to play an increasingly pivotal role in shaping India's agricultural landscape.
In the current budget, the allocation for the Fertilisers Department stands at ₹1,64,150.81 crore, compared to ₹1,75,148.48 crore in the previous budget. However, in the Revised Estimates of the last financial year, it was ₹1,88,947.29 crore. Notably, the actual expenditure in 2022-23 amounted to ₹2,51,369.18 crore, with a significant portion attributed to payments for indigenous and imported urea. India's Fertilizer Policy remains pivotal in the nation's economic landscape, especially since the implementation of the New Economic Policy in 1991. Recent initiatives, such as the approval of a new DAP Subsidy amidst a rise in DAP prices, underscore the government's commitment to supporting agriculture, a cornerstone of India's economy. With India being the world's second-largest consumer of fertilizers, the sector plays a critical role in ensuring agricultural success and food security, further emphasized by policies like the City Compost Policy and the Nutrient Based Subsidy Scheme for Phosphatic & Potassic fertilizers.
In this paradigm, collaborations between government agencies, private enterprises, and research institutions are paramount. Strategic partnerships facilitate knowledge exchange, technology transfer, and capacity-building initiatives, thereby fostering an environment conducive to sustainable agricultural development. By harnessing the collective expertise and resources of stakeholders, India endeavors to overcome challenges, leverage opportunities, and chart a path towards agricultural prosperity. I
Key Market Drivers
Growth in Agriculture Industry
Agriculture holds a pivotal position in India's economic landscape, serving as a cornerstone for employment generation and contributing significantly to the nation's GDP. Endowed with diverse climatic conditions and expansive arable land, India possesses immense potential for cultivating a wide variety of crops, driving the demand for fertilizers and propelling the growth of the industry.
The agriculture sector in India is poised for continued growth, with promising progress seen in Rabi sowing, surpassing last year's figures. Exports of cereals and milled products surged, reflecting a 35.71% increase from April to December 2021 to the same period in 2022. Fiscal projections indicate a 3.5% growth for the Indian agriculture sector in FY 2022-23, further boosted by the country's emergence as a net exporter of agricultural products, with exports reaching $50.2 billion in FY 2022-23. Forecasts for 2023-24 show promising estimates across various crops, including Kharif Nutri/coarse cereals, rice, maize, pulses, oilseeds, sugarcane, cotton, and jute. Additionally, horticulture production is estimated to reach approximately 355.25 million tonnes, indicating a positive outlook for India's agriculture industry in the coming year.
Rapid technological advancements have ushered in a new era of agricultural innovation in India. The advent of agricultural technology (agtech) has opened avenues for enhancing productivity and efficiency within the sector. Precision farming techniques, enabled by Agtech solutions, optimize the judicious application of fertilizers, further amplifying demand for these essential inputs. T
Surge in Technological Advancements
Technological advancements have fundamentally transformed the fertilizer industry, ushering in highly efficient and cost-effective methods for extraction and processing. As future projections indicate heightened competition for essential feedstock like ammonia, the industry is proactively devising new strategies to ensure sustainability and meet growing demand.
To capitalize on this opportunity, fertilizer companies are investing in research and development to enhance product offerings and meet evolving market needs. By leveraging technological advancements, such as precision agriculture techniques and data analytics, manufacturers can develop tailored fertilizer solutions that optimize crop nutrition and enhance overall agricultural productivity.
Key Market Challenges
Complexities Associated with Soil Health and Nutrient Management
Soil health is paramount in agriculture as it directly impacts crop yield and quality. However, soil degradation caused by human activities poses a significant threat to soil health in India. This degradation stems from improper agricultural practices, industrial effluent mismanagement, and deforestation.
Effective nutrient management presents another challenge for the Indian fertilizer market. Ongoing research aims to develop practices enhancing soil health and reducing nutrient loss. Yet, implementing these practices on a large scale remains challenging.
Key Market Trends
Growing Demand of Organic and Bio-Fertilizers
The surge in organic and bio-fertilizers stems from their widespread adoption in both organic and conventional farming practices, fueled by heightened awareness of synthetic fertilizers' detrimental impacts on soil health and the environment. The
The escalating demand for these alternatives constitutes a significant and ongoing trend in India's fertilizer market. As the nation prioritizes sustainable agriculture, this trend is poised to strengthen, reshaping the sector toward greater environmental friendliness and sustainability.
Segmental Insights
Mode of Application Insights
The foliar spraying segment is projected to experience rapid growth during the forecast period. Foliar sprays are highly regarded for their exceptional responsiveness and remarkable ability to enhance crop yield and quality. By delivering essential nutrients directly to the plant through the leaves, bypassing the soil, these sprays facilitate faster absorption, resulting in rapid nutrient uptake. This expedited nutrient assimilation not only addresses deficiencies promptly but also promotes the cultivation of healthier crops, ultimately leading to higher yields.
In addition to their nutritional benefits, foliar sprays have proven to be an effective means of disease control. They can be formulated with fungicides or other disease control agents, providing a dual advantage of nourishment and protection. This dual action makes foliar sprays an appealing choice for farmers who seek to optimize both the health and productivity of their crops.
Regional Insights
West India emerged as the dominated region in the India Fertilizers Market in 2024, holding the largest market share in terms of value. West India, with states like Maharashtra and Gujarat, is renowned for its rich and diverse agricultural practices, encompassing a wide range of crops. These include staple cereal crops such as rice and wheat, which form the backbone of the region's food production. Additionally, cash crops like cotton and sugarcane thrive in the fertile lands of West India, contributing significantly to the region's economy.
In addition to cereal and cash crops, the region is also a hub for horticultural activities. The favorable climate and fertile soil support the cultivation of a variety of fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants. From juicy mangoes to vibrant roses, West India offers a kaleidoscope of horticultural delights.
Furthermore, West India's well-developed infrastructure plays a vital role in the efficient distribution and usage of fertilizers. The region's extensive network of roads, railways, and ports ensures seamless transportation and accessibility of fertilizers to farmers across the region.
Recognizing the importance of agricultural productivity, the government has been actively implementing initiatives to support farmers in West India. In a significant move, the Indian government revived five fertilizer manufacturing units in 2019, aiming to maximize domestic production and reduce dependence on imports. Such proactive measures not only boost the region's fertilizer market but also contribute to the overall growth and development of agriculture in West India. Thus, the
Recent Developments
- In 2024, a new fertilizer plant in Sindri, Dhanbad, Jharkhand. This plant, initiated in 2018, marks a crucial step towards achieving self-reliance in urea production, a key component of India's fertilizer sector. The plant's inauguration underscores the government's commitment to bolstering domestic urea production, reducing the country's dependency on imports. With an installed capacity of 12.7 LMT per annum, the Sindri plant commenced urea production in November 2022, contributing substantially to India's indigenous urea production. This initiative aims to cater to the fertilizer needs of farmers not only in Jharkhand but also in neighboring states like West Bengal, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, and Bihar. The establishment of the Sindri plant aligns with the broader vision of achieving self-sufficiency in the urea sector, a crucial component of the government's "Atmanirbhar Bharat" initiative. By enhancing domestic urea production and ensuring timely supply to farmers, this initiative is poised to significantly impact India's agricultural landscape and overall economic growth.
- In 2023, Deepak Fertilisers And Petrochemicals Corporation Limited, a prominent producer of industrial chemicals, mining chemicals, and fertilisers in India, has announced a brownfield expansion project for nitric acid at Dahej in Gujarat, as part of its strategic growth initiative. The Board of Directors has sanctioned the establishment of a Weak Nitric Acid (WNA) plant with a capacity of 300 KT PA and two Concentrated Nitric Acid (CNA) plants with a combined capacity of 150 KT PA. DFPCL anticipates a growing demand-supply gap for WNA, projected to increase from approximately 140 KT in FY24 to 330 KT by FY30. This demand surge is fueled by both captive and merchant demand, particularly from Nitroaromatics and other downstream industries. Consequently, the company aims to bolster its WNA capacities by 300 KTPA to meet this rising demand.
- In June 2022, ICL, a global leader in specialty
minerals and chemicals, signed a long-term agreement with India Potash Limited
(IPL) to supply Polysulphate, a multi-nutrient fertilizer, through 2026. This
five-year partnership will involve the delivery of an aggregate amount of 1
million metric tons of Polysulphate, which is expected to play a crucial role
in boosting the Government of India's organic agriculture program.
Polysulphate, known for its balanced composition of macro and micronutrients,
will help enhance soil fertility and promote sustainable crop growth.
- In May 2022, Building on its commitment to global
agricultural development, ICL has signed Framework agreements with customers in
India and China. Under these agreements, ICL will supply 600,000 metric tons of
potash to its Indian customers and 700,000 metric tons of potash to its Chinese
customers in 2022. This strategic partnership will support the agricultural
sectors of both countries, ensuring a steady supply of essential nutrients for
crop production. The potash will be supplied at a competitive price of 590 USD
per ton, further contributing to the economic viability of agriculture in these
regions.
- In February 2022, ICL, renowned for its innovative
solutions, introduced a range of lawn care fertilizers designed to enhance the
health and appearance of lawns. These fertilizers incorporate advanced
technologies to provide optimal nourishment to the grass. One variant includes
urea coated with sulfur and a biodegradable polymer membrane (Poly-S), which
releases nutrients gradually, preventing uncontrolled shock growth and reducing
the need for frequent mowing. Another variant combines resin-coated nitrogen
with phosphorus and potash (PACE), ensuring a balanced nutrient supply for
sustained lawn growth. Both fertilizers are easy and safe to use, making them
suitable for robotic lawnmowers. With these cutting-edge fertilizers, lawn
maintenance becomes effortless, allowing homeowners to enjoy lush, vibrant
lawns throughout the year.
Key Market Players
- Indian
Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Limited (IFFCO)
- Rashtriya
Chemicals and Fertilizers Limited
- Coromandel
International Limited
- Tata
Chemicals Limited
- Gujarat
Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited
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By Crop Type |
By Mode of
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By Region |
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