Blockchain in Healthcare Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028, Segmented By Type (Public, Private), By Application (Supply Chain Management, Data Exchange and Interoperability, Claims Adjudication and Billing, Others), By End User (Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Companies, Healthcare Payers, Healthcare Providers), By Region, Competition Forecast and
Published Date: November - 2024 | Publisher: MIR | No of Pages: 320 | Industry: Healthcare | Format: Report available in PDF / Excel Format
View Details Buy Now 2890 Download Sample Ask for Discount Request CustomizationBlockchain in Healthcare Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028, Segmented By Type (Public, Private), By Application (Supply Chain Management, Data Exchange and Interoperability, Claims Adjudication and Billing, Others), By End User (Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Companies, Healthcare Payers, Healthcare Providers), By Region, Competition Forecast and
| Forecast Period | 2024-2028 |
| Market Size (2022) | USD 903.04 Million |
| CAGR (2023-2028) | 13.29% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Public |
| Largest Market | North America |
Market Overview
Global Blockchain in Healthcare Market has valued at USD 903.04 Million in 2022 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 13.29% through 2028. A blockchain is defined as an expanding collection of records, referred to as blocks, which are cryptographically interconnected. Each block contains a cryptographic hash of the preceding block, along with a timestamp and transaction records. The timestamp ensures that the transaction data was present at the time of block publication, enabling it to be hashed. By virtue of each block containing information about its predecessor, they form a chain, with each new block reinforcing the preceding ones. Consequently, blockchains are resistant to data tampering, as altering the data in any one block retroactively would impact all subsequent blocks. Private and public blockchains represent the primary types, although variations such as Consortium and Hybrid blockchains exist.
Blockchain technology is a novel tool that is revolutionizing various sectors, including healthcare. Within the healthcare system, Blockchain networks are employed to securely store and exchange patient data between hospitals, diagnostic laboratories, pharmacies, and physicians. In the medical field, blockchain applications have the potential to precisely identify critical and potentially harmful errors. As a result, it can significantly enhance the performance, security, and transparency of medical data sharing within the healthcare system. By leveraging this technology, medical institutions can gain valuable insights and improve the analysis of medical records.
Key Market Drivers
Rising Incidence of Healthcare Data Breaches
The healthcare industry has witnessed a significant increase in the number of data breaches in recent years. The advent of digital technologies has presented an opportunity to eliminate the reliance on third-party custodians, all while ensuring security and transparency. The utilization of blockchain technology to address specific challenges, such as the efficient exchange of data among healthcare providers, directly impacts accurate diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and the overall ability of healthcare providers to deliver cost-effective care. The increasing requirements for medical data storage and security present numerous benefits for medical staff, patients, and healthcare facilities. Utilizing blockchain technology, with its cross-checking, encryption, and decentralization capabilities, enhances the security of medical data, thus driving market growth. Governments of various nations are prioritizing the digitization of the healthcare system and related sectors, recognizing its potential to enhance patient participation, improve health outcomes, and enable better forecasts, among other advantages.
Adoption Of Blockchain Technology in Healthcare System
The adoption of blockchain technology within the healthcare system has led to an increased demand for blockchain technology in the sector. This can potentially result in significant annual cost savings in areas such as IT, personnel, operations, and support function expenditures, as well as reductions in fraud and the sale of counterfeit goods. By integrating blockchain with supply chain management, complete protection against fraudulent pharmaceuticals can be achieved, making it the most sought-after blockchain technology in the healthcare industry.
The healthcare sector is currently facing a critical issuepharmaceutical counterfeiting. The lack of transparency in pharmaceutical supply chains creates opportunities for fraud and manipulation. However, blockchain technology offers an ideal solution to combat pharmaceutical counterfeiting by ensuring system transparency and data integrity. It provides comprehensive end-to-end supply chain transparency.
Cost-Effectiveness of Blockchain Technology
Numerous startups have embraced blockchain technology as a solution to significant challenges in the healthcare industry, thereby elevating security protocols to new heights. This digital ledger technology offers exceptional safety, eliminates the need for third-party administrators, and ensures a high level of transparency. Specifically designed for the utmost security of medical data, public blockchain technology enhances the industry's value. Moreover, the cost-effectiveness of implementing public blockchain technology in healthcare plays a pivotal role in driving industry growth. Anticipated market demand is poised to benefit from robust security protocols, reliable portal services, and the anonymity it provides.
Development of Internet-of-Healthcare System using blockchain
The development of an Internet-of-Healthcare System using blockchain technology is anticipated to stimulate market growth. The Internet-of-Healthcare Systems represent a specialized implementation of Internet of Things technology, enabling the integration of patient medical data from multiple hospitals into a decentralized storage system based on blockchain. This ensures the highest level of storage and access security, addressing potential security and data administration concerns that may arise at the local hospital level. Currently implemented in over 350 hospitals, the Internet-of-Healthcare Systems utilize software agents accessed through the Message Queueing Telemetry Transport protocol, efficiently managing numerous local systems while maintaining network timeliness.
Moreover, the system is compatible with a wide range of health information systems used in participating hospitals. This positions the system as a viable option for a nationwide integrated health records system and exemplifies secure networks that can collectively be referred to as an Internet of Special Things. Mobile device apps provide secure and direct access to patient data stored in a central blockchain, with the ability to download data to mobile devices using Amazon Web Services and permissions regulated by the Key Management System. Based on the aforementioned points, the market is expected to experience growth in the forecast period.
Key Market Challenges
In terms of managing records, there is significant variation among healthcare physician providers and insurance payers. Encouraging all these organizations to adopt blockchain technology without a streamlined approach, such as a single payer system, poses considerable challenges. However, the effectiveness of the entire system is compromised if any organization is unwilling to embrace it. Convincing them to transition from paper records to electronic healthcare records (EHR) using blockchain is indeed a formidable task. Healthcare is a heavily regulated industry, with laws like HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) in the United States and similar regulations in other countries. Lack of knowledge about how blockchain can align with these regulations can lead to compliance issues and legal challenges.
The high cost of blockchain creation can significantly impact the adoption and implementation of blockchain technology in healthcare. While blockchain has the potential to bring numerous benefits to the healthcare industry, the expenses involved in building and maintaining blockchain networks can pose challenges. The high cost of developing and deploying a blockchain-based healthcare solution can be a significant barrier to entry for smaller healthcare organizations or startups. This can limit the diversity and pace of innovation in the industry. Healthcare institutions may need to invest in additional infrastructure to support blockchain networks, including specialized hardware, storage, and network resources. These costs can be substantial and may not be feasible for all healthcare providers. Blockchain networks can be resource-intensive, especially if they use consensus mechanisms like Proof-of-Work. This means higher energy consumption and computational requirements, which can lead to increased operational costs for participants in the network.
Key Market Trends
The requirements for medical data storage and security have witnessed a significant increase, offering numerous benefits to medical staff, patients, and healthcare facilities. The utilization of blockchain technology, with its cross-checking, encryption, and decentralization capabilities, plays a pivotal role in ensuring the security of medical data, thereby fostering market growth. Governments of various nations are prioritizing the digitization of the healthcare system and related business sectors, recognizing its potential to enhance patient participation, improve health outcomes, and enable better forecasting, among other advantages.
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has recently provided guidance on the utilization of blockchain technology within the healthcare sector. Additionally, the CMS Innovation Center has initiated a pilot program to investigate the application of blockchain technology in Medicare claims processing. In parallel, the Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General has published a report on the potential uses of blockchain technology in detecting and preventing healthcare fraud and abuse. Moreover, the FDA has launched a pilot program to explore the implementation of blockchain technology for drug traceability. Lastly, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General has issued guidance on the incorporation of blockchain technology in the design of cybersecurity programs for healthcare organizations. Governments and public health agencies in some countries have provided funding and grants to support research and pilot projects exploring the use of blockchain in healthcare. These initiatives help drive innovation and validate the technology's potential in the healthcare sector.
Segmental Insights
Type Insights
Based on the type, the global blockchain in healthcare market is categorized into public and private segments. The public blockchain segment is projected to hold the largest revenue share during the forecast period. This can be attributed to the decentralized and open-source nature of public blockchains, allowing anyone to access and add data to public records. Such transparency and accountability promote trust in the healthcare sector, as interested parties can verify the accuracy and currency of the data. Moreover, the encryption and distribution of data across multiple nodes make public blockchains highly secure against hacking or tampering. These factors are expected to drive the adoption of public blockchains in the healthcare sector, leading to revenue growth in this segment.
On the other hand, the private blockchain segment is anticipated to exhibit the fastest revenue CAGR during the forecast period. Private blockchains, similar to public ones, impose restrictions on access and permissions. This makes them ideal for the healthcare sector, where confidentiality and privacy are paramount. Private blockchains enable safe storage and sharing of patient data with authorized parties, including doctors, hospitals, and insurance companies. Furthermore, private blockchains can be tailored to meet the specific requirements of the healthcare sector and offer scalability. Consequently, the implementation of private blockchain in the healthcare sector is expected to increase, contributing to revenue growth in this segment.
Based on application, the global blockchain in healthcare market is categorized into Supply Chain Management, Data Exchange and Interoperability, Claims Adjudication and Billing, and Others. The segment of clinical data exchange & interoperability is projected to hold the largest revenue share during the forecast period. Blockchain technology facilitates secure and rapid transmission of patient health information among multiple stakeholders and providers, thereby enhancing care coordination and quality. Data interoperability remains a significant challenge in the healthcare sector, but blockchain technology can address this by providing a secure and decentralized platform for data sharing. Furthermore, blockchain has the potential to enable the development of personalized healthcare solutions and empower individuals with greater control over their health data. These factors are expected to drive the adoption of blockchain in clinical data exchange & interoperability applications and contribute to the revenue growth of this segment.
On the other hand, the drug supply chain management segment is anticipated to exhibit a significantly rapid revenue CAGR during the forecast period. Managing the drug supply chain is a complex process involving various parties and compliance with legal regulations. Blockchain technology can enhance the traceability and transparency of medicine supply chain data, thereby reducing the risk of counterfeit or substandard medications being circulated. By securely and effectively tracing medications from the manufacturer to the end consumer, blockchain can enhance patient safety and ensure regulatory compliance. These factors are expected to drive the utilization of blockchain in applications for medication supply chain management and support the revenue growth of this segment.
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Regional Insights
The North American market accounted for the largest share of revenue in 2022, driven by a robust healthcare infrastructure and the presence of key industry players. The region's healthcare sector is heavily regulated, prompting increased adoption of blockchain technology to ensure data confidentiality and privacy. Furthermore, the market is expected to experience continued revenue growth due to the rising number of alliances and partnerships between healthcare institutions and blockchain technology suppliers.
In Europe, the market is projected to hold a significant revenue share during the forecast period. The region boasts an advanced healthcare sector with a strong focus on research and development. Healthcare organizations in Europe are increasingly leveraging blockchain technology to improve patient outcomes, safeguard data, and streamline processes. The growing number of startups and emerging players in the blockchain healthcare market further contributes to revenue growth in the region.
The Asia Pacific market is anticipated to exhibit the fastest revenue compound annual growth rate (CAGR) throughout the forecast period. Investments in healthcare infrastructure and the adoption of innovative technologies are driving revenue growth in the region. The region's large population and increasing prevalence of chronic diseases also fuel the demand for innovative healthcare solutions, including blockchain technology. Moreover, the market in the Asia Pacific region is characterized by the growing number of partnerships between healthcare organizations and blockchain technology suppliers, which is expected to drive revenue growth.
Recent Developments
- In May 2019, Batam (Indonesia)aimed to unite numerous partners to deliver a blockchain solution to itscitizens. The primary collaboration involves BP Batam, through BP BatamHospital, and the clinic, which has enlisted the support of Deloitte SoutheastAsia and JP Consulting to provide project management and clinical governanceexpertise.
- In January 2019, Aetna, Anthem,Health Care Service Corporation (HCSC), PNC Bank, and IBM announced acollaborative effort to design and construct a blockchain-based network toenhance transparency and interoperability in the healthcare industry. The goalis to establish an inclusive blockchain network that can benefit multiplestakeholders in the healthcare ecosystem while maintaining high levels ofsecurity and sharing.
- On December 18, 2018, ChangeHealthcare acquired PokitDok, a blockchain technology firm, to enhance itsblockchain capabilities and expedite the development of novel healthcaresolutions.
- On May 15, 2018, Nebula Genomicsformed a partnership with Longenesis to introduce a blockchain-based platformfor secure sharing of genomic data. This platform aims to enhance data privacyand facilitate genomic research.
- In March 2018, IBM launched acost-effective platform to assist startups in the development of blockchainprojects. The primary objective was to make this technology accessible todeveloping countries.
Key Market Players
- IBM
- PATIENTORY INC.
- Guardtime
- iSolve, LLC
- Solve.Care
- Oracle
- Change Healthcare
- BurstIQ
- Medicalchain SA
- Blockpharma
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