India Genetic Testing Market By Type (Cytogenetic Testing, Biochemical Testing, Molecular Testing), By Application (Reproductive Cancer Screening, Ancestry Testing, Predictive and Pre-symptomatic Testing, Others), By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2020-2030F

Published Date: November - 2024 | Publisher: MIR | No of Pages: 320 | Industry: Healthcare | Format: Report available in PDF / Excel Format

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India Genetic Testing Market By Type (Cytogenetic Testing, Biochemical Testing, Molecular Testing), By Application (Reproductive Cancer Screening, Ancestry Testing, Predictive and Pre-symptomatic Testing, Others), By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2020-2030F

Forecast Period2026-2030
Market Size (2024)USD 69.24 Million
Market Size (2030)USD 103.70 Million
CAGR (2025-2030)6.89%
Fastest Growing SegmentMolecular Testing
Largest MarketNorth India

MIR Consumer Healthcare

Market Overview

India Genetic Testing Market was valued at USD 69.24 Million in 2024 and is anticipated to reach USD 103.70 Million by 2030, with a CAGR of 6.89% during 2025-2030. The India Genetic Testing Market is primarily driven by several key factors. Increasing awareness and acceptance of genetic testing among the population for diagnosing various genetic disorders and diseases contribute significantly to market growth. Advancements in technology, such as next-generation sequencing and PCR techniques, have enhanced the accuracy and efficiency of genetic testing, further fueling market expansion. The rising prevalence of chronic diseases and genetic disorders in India has also stimulated the demand for genetic testing services. Government initiatives and investments in healthcare infrastructure, coupled with a growing focus on personalized medicine, are fostering market growth. Overall, these factors collectively drive the India Genetic Testing Market toward sustained progression.

Key Market Drivers

Increasing Awareness and Acceptance

One of the primary drivers of the India Genetic Testing Market is the rising awareness and acceptance of genetic testing among the population. Over the years, there has been a significant increase in public awareness regarding the role of genetic testing in diagnosing various genetic disorders and diseases. This increased awareness has been facilitated by educational campaigns, media coverage, and growing discussions within the medical community about the importance of genetic testing for disease prevention, early diagnosis, and personalized treatment approaches. As people become more knowledgeable about the benefits of genetic testing, they are more likely to seek out these services, thereby driving market growth.

Technological Advancements

Another key driver of the India Genetic Testing Market is the continuous advancements in technology, particularly in the field of molecular biology and genetics. Technologies such as next-generation sequencing (NGS), polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and microarray analysis have revolutionized the landscape of genetic testing, enabling faster, more accurate, and cost-effective testing methods. These technological innovations have expanded the scope of genetic testing, allowing for the simultaneous analysis of multiple genes or genomic regions, which is particularly beneficial for complex genetic disorders. As technology continues to evolve, genetic testing methods are becoming more sophisticated, driving market growth and adoption.


MIR Segment1

Prevalence of Genetic Disorders

The increasing prevalence of genetic disorders and chronic diseases in India is another significant driver of the genetic testing market. Genetic disorders encompass a wide range of conditions, including rare genetic diseases, hereditary cancers, and chromosomal abnormalities, which collectively contribute to the burden of disease in the population. With the growing incidence of genetic disorders, there is a corresponding increase in the demand for genetic testing services for early detection, risk assessment, and genetic counseling. This prevalence-driven demand for genetic testing is expected to fuel market growth as healthcare providers and policymakers prioritize the management and prevention of genetic diseases.

Government Initiatives and Policies

in February 2024, the Genetic Research Centre (GRC) at ICMR's National Institute of Reproductive and Child Health (ICMR-NIRRCH) in Mumbai has achieved a notable milestone by becoming Maharashtra's inaugural government facility to provide complimentary genetic testing and counseling services for rare diseases. Currently, the center attends to referrals originating from municipal corporations, government medical colleges, and hospitals within Mumbai's vicinity, as well as rural communities spanning Maharashtra. In an official statement, the institute emphasized its capacity to deliver comprehensive assistance through genetic counseling and testing to individuals grappling with rare diseases.

Personalized Medicine and Targeted Therapies

The growing focus on personalized medicine and targeted therapies is driving the demand for genetic testing in India. Personalized medicine aims to tailor medical treatments to individual patients based on their genetic makeup, lifestyle factors, and environmental influences. Genetic testing plays a central role in personalized medicine by providing insights into an individual's genetic predispositions, drug responses, and disease risks, thereby enabling more precise diagnosis and treatment decisions. As healthcare providers increasingly recognize the potential of personalized medicine to improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs, the demand for genetic testing is expected to rise, driving market growth in India.


MIR Regional

Key Market Challenges

Cost and Affordability

One of the primary challenges hindering the growth of the India Genetic Testing Market is the cost and affordability of genetic testing services. Despite technological advancements that have led to cost reductions in genetic testing, many tests remain relatively expensive, making them unaffordable for a significant portion of the population, particularly in low- and middle-income segments. The high cost of genetic testing can act as a barrier to access, limiting the uptake of testing services among individuals who may benefit from them. The lack of reimbursement policies and inadequate insurance coverage for genetic testing further exacerbate the affordability issue, placing a financial burden on patients who seek testing out-of-pocket. Addressing the cost and affordability of genetic testing is crucial for ensuring equitable access to testing services and maximizing their public health impact in India.

Limited Access in Rural and Underserved Areas

Access to genetic testing services is disproportionately limited in rural and underserved areas of India, posing a significant challenge to equitable healthcare delivery. The majority of genetic testing facilities are concentrated in urban centers, leaving rural populations with limited access to testing services due to geographical barriers, infrastructure constraints, and healthcare workforce shortages. Lack of awareness, inadequate transportation networks, and socioeconomic disparities further exacerbate the access gap, preventing many individuals from seeking genetic testing or receiving timely follow-up care. Addressing the inequities in access to genetic testing requires a multifaceted approach that includes the expansion of testing infrastructure, telemedicine initiatives, community outreach programs, and targeted interventions to overcome barriers specific to rural and underserved populations. By improving access to genetic testing services, India can ensure that all individuals, regardless of their geographic location or socioeconomic status, have the opportunity to benefit from advances in genomic medicine.

Key Market Trends

Expansion of Healthcare Infrastructure

The expansion of healthcare infrastructure, including the establishment of diagnostic laboratories and genetic counseling centers, is facilitating the growth of the genetic testing market in India. In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of healthcare facilities offering genetic testing services across the country, driven by both public and private investments in healthcare infrastructure. This expansion has improved access to genetic testing services for individuals residing in urban as well as rural areas, thereby contributing to market growth. As healthcare infrastructure continues to expand and become more accessible, the demand for genetic testing is expected to increase further, driving market expansion.

Rising Healthcare Expenditure

Segmental Insights

Type Insights

Based on the Type, Molecular Testing stands out as the dominant force, showcasing remarkable growth and widespread adoption. Molecular testing encompasses a diverse array of techniques that analyze nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) to detect genetic variations, mutations, and biomarkers associated with various diseases and conditions. This dominance can be attributed to several factors, including technological advancements, clinical utility, and the expanding scope of applications across medical specialties. Molecular testing has revolutionized the field of genetics by offering highly sensitive, specific, and efficient methods for genetic analysis. Techniques such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), next-generation sequencing (NGS), and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) have significantly enhanced the accuracy and throughput of genetic testing, enabling the detection of genetic alterations with unprecedented precision. These technological advancements have expanded the capabilities of molecular testing beyond traditional cytogenetic and biochemical methods, allowing for comprehensive analysis of genetic material at the molecular level.

The clinical utility of molecular testing across a wide range of medical specialties has further propelled its dominance in the India Genetic Testing Market. Molecular testing plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis, prognosis, and management of genetic disorders, infectious diseases, cancer, and pharmacogenomics. In the realm of genetic disorders, molecular testing offers rapid and accurate diagnosis of inherited conditions, such as cystic fibrosis, thalassemia, and Duchenne muscular dystrophy, facilitating early intervention and personalized treatment strategies. In infectious disease diagnostics, molecular testing enables the rapid detection and identification of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites, leading to timely initiation of appropriate therapy and infection control measures. In oncology, molecular testing has revolutionized cancer care by guiding targeted therapies, predicting treatment response, and monitoring disease progression through the detection of specific mutations and molecular biomarkers.

Application Insights

Based on Application, Reproductive Cancer Screening emerges as a dominant force, reflecting its critical role in preventive healthcare and disease management. Reproductive cancer screening encompasses a range of genetic tests aimed at assessing an individual's risk of developing hereditary cancers affecting the reproductive organs, such as breast, ovarian, uterine, and prostate cancers. Several factors contribute to the dominance of reproductive cancer screening in the genetic testing landscape, including the high prevalence and mortality rates of reproductive cancers in India, the increasing awareness and emphasis on cancer prevention, and the availability of targeted screening programs and interventions.

Breast cancer, in particular, poses a significant public health challenge in India, with rising incidence rates and a high disease burden among women. Genetic testing for hereditary breast cancer susceptibility genes, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, plays a crucial role in identifying individuals at increased risk of developing breast and ovarian cancers. These genetic tests enable early detection of pathogenic mutations associated with hereditary breast cancer syndromes, allowing for personalized risk assessment, enhanced surveillance, and preventive measures, such as risk-reducing surgeries or intensified screening protocols. Similarly, ovarian cancer represents another major reproductive cancer burden in India, with limited options for early detection and effective treatment. Genetic testing for hereditary ovarian cancer syndromes, such as Lynch syndrome and hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome, helps identify individuals with an elevated risk of developing ovarian cancer due to inherited genetic mutations. Early identification of high-risk individuals through genetic testing enables targeted interventions, such as risk-reducing surgeries, chemoprevention, or close surveillance with imaging and biomarker monitoring, thereby improving clinical outcomes and reducing cancer-related morbidity and mortality.

Regional Insights

North India is dominating the India Genetic Testing Market over other regions, there are several factors contributing to its prominence and significant presence in the genetic testing landscape. These factors include the concentration of healthcare infrastructure, research institutions, economic development, and population demographics, which collectively contribute to North India's strong position in the genetic testing market.

Recent Developments

  • In May 2024, a startupheadquartered in Pune, iMeUsWe, has unveiled its DNA testing services incollaboration with MapMyGenome, boasting over 23 years of expertise ingenomics. The DNA testing service aims to offer comprehensive insights intocrucial aspects of health, wellness, and ancestry. It includes expert genetic counsellingas a complimentary addition, tailored to provide insightful guidance alignedwith individual goals, lifestyle choices, family health history, and geneticoutcomes.

Key Market Players

  • MedGenome Labs Limited
  • Strand Life Sciences Pvt Ltd.
  • Centogene India PrivateLimited
  • Eurofins Genomics India PvtLtd.
  • Mapmygenome India Limited
  • Clevergene Biocorp PrivateLimited
  • LifeCell International Pvt.Ltd.
  • Genes2Me Pvt. Ltd.
  • GeneTech India Private Limited
  • DNA Forensics Laboratory Pvt.Ltd.

By Type

By Application

By Region

  • Cytogenetic Testing
  • Biochemical Testing
  • Molecular Testing
  • Reproductive Cancer Screening
  • Ancestry Testing
  • Predictive and Pre-symptomatic Testing
  • Others
  • North
  • South
  • West
  • East

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