GMO Testing Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028, Segmented By Technology (Polymerase Chain Reaction, ELISA Test, Strip Test), By Crop Type (Corn, Soy, Rapeseed & Canola, Potato, Others), By Trait (Stacked, Herbicide Tolerance, Insect Resistance), By Region and Competition Forecast

Published Date: November - 2024 | Publisher: MIR | No of Pages: 320 | Industry: Healthcare | Format: Report available in PDF / Excel Format

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GMO Testing Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028, Segmented By Technology (Polymerase Chain Reaction, ELISA Test, Strip Test), By Crop Type (Corn, Soy, Rapeseed & Canola, Potato, Others), By Trait (Stacked, Herbicide Tolerance, Insect Resistance), By Region and Competition Forecast

Forecast Period2024-2028
Market Size (2022)USD 2.54 Billion
CAGR (2023-2028)7.70%
Fastest Growing SegmentCorn
Largest MarketNorth America

MIR Biotechnology

Market Overview

Global GMO Testing Market has valued at USD 2.54 Billion in 2022 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 7.70% through 2028. GMO testing encompasses the analysis of food, feed, and other products to determine the presence of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). This process involves the identification and quantification of specific DNA or protein sequences unique to GMOs, utilizing a range of analytical methods such as PCR (polymerase chain reaction), ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), and DNA sequencing. The significance of GMO testing lies in ensuring product safety and quality, meeting regulatory requirements across multiple countries, and addressing consumer concerns regarding GMO usage in food and other goods. Through testing, it becomes possible to identify the presence of genetic modification in a product, as well as the specific type of modification, providing crucial information for consumers and regulators alike. GMO testing can be conducted at various stages of the product lifecycle, encompassing the development and cultivation of GMO crops, as well as the production and distribution of GMO-derived products. This testing extends to a wide range of items, including food, animal feed, seeds, and plant materials.

Key Market Drivers

Growing Demand for Genetically Modified Foods

As consumers become more conscious about the foods they consume, there is a growing demand for transparency in labeling. Consumers want to know whether the products they purchase contain GMOs or not. This has prompted food manufacturers to invest in GMO testing to ensure accurate labeling and to build trust with their customers. As GMOs are integrated into various parts of the food supply chain, from raw materials to processed products, companies need to ensure that their supply chains are free from unauthorized GMOs. GMO testing helps in monitoring and verifying the GMO status of ingredients and products at different stages of production. GMO testing plays a vital role in assessing the safety of genetically modified foods. While GMOs approved for consumption by regulatory bodies are generally considered safe, ongoing testing helps to monitor any potential unintended consequences that may arise from genetic modifications. The growing production of genetically modified crops serves as a significant catalyst for the GMO testing market. Genetically modified crops are cultivated using GM technology, which involves the insertion of new DNA into a plant's genome to enhance nutritional value, disease resistance, phytoremediation, and altered cell wall composition for more efficient biofuel conversion. The increasing demand for genetically modified food, driven by elevated nutritional requirements and stringent safety regulations, is contributing to the market's expansion. The escalating production of genetically modified crops is anticipated to fuel the future growth of the GMO testing market.

Technical Advancement in Farming Techniques

Technical advancements in farming techniques have significantly expanded the use of GMO testing due to their direct impact on the development, cultivation, and distribution of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). These advancements have led to changes in agricultural practices, increased complexity in crop management, and a need for more precise and efficient GMO testing methods. Precision agriculture involves using technology like GPS, sensors, and data analysis to optimize farming practices at a highly localized level. This can include variable rate application of fertilizers and pesticides. As GMOs are often engineered for specific traits such as pest resistance or herbicide tolerance, GMO testing is essential to ensure that the intended modifications are present and functioning as expected.

The advancement of biotechnology has led to the development of new GMO varieties and techniques. As these technologies evolve, regulatory agencies may update their guidelines and requirements. This can drive the need for new and improved GMO testing methods that can accurately detect these newer GMO varieties. One of the significant trends that is gaining traction in the GMO testing market is the technological advancements in farming practices. The adoption of advanced farming technologies, including robots, aerial images, temperature and moisture sensors, and GPS technology, has enabled farms to enhance profitability, safety, efficiency, and environmental sustainability. These advanced practices play a vital role in supporting the production of GM crops to meet the increasing demand and ensure food security.


MIR Segment1

Growing Demand of Diverse Processed Foods Obtained from GM Crops

As genetically modified organisms are integrated into various stages of food production, processing, and distribution, the need for accurate and comprehensive testing becomes paramount. Processed foods often contain a wide range of ingredients, some of which may come from GM crops. GMO testing is used to verify the presence of genetically modified ingredients in processed foods, ensuring compliance with labeling regulations and allowing consumers to make informed choices. The manufacturing of processed foods involves complex supply chains with multiple suppliers and intermediaries. GMO testing helps maintain transparency and traceability, ensuring that GM ingredients are properly identified and tracked throughout the supply chain. Many countries have labeling requirements for genetically modified ingredients in food products. To comply with these regulations, food manufacturers must perform GMO testing to accurately label their products. This is especially important for products that contain derivatives or byproducts of GM crops.

During processing and manufacturing, cross-contamination can occur between GM and non-GM ingredients. To prevent unintended presence of GM materials in non-GM products, GMO testing is used to monitor and control contamination risks. Genetic modifications can sometimes introduce new proteins that could potentially trigger allergies in sensitive individuals. GMO testing helps identify the presence of allergenic GM proteins in processed foods, ensuring the safety of consumers with allergies. Some food manufacturers market their products as non-GMO or GMO-free to cater to consumer preferences. GMO testing is crucial to verify the absence of genetically modified ingredients in such products and maintain the credibility of these claims.

Increasing Number of Processing Food Tested

The variety of processed foods made from genetically modified crops has expanded significantly. This includes everything from packaged snacks to frozen meals, beverages, sauces, condiments, and more. As the range of processed foods increases, so does the need for GMO testing to accurately identify the presence of genetically modified ingredients. Many processed foods are sourced from around the world, and different regions have varying regulations and standards for GMOs. GMO testing is necessary to ensure compliance with international regulations and to facilitate the smooth movement of processed foods across borders. Consumers are becoming more conscious about the foods they consume and are actively seeking out information about the presence of GMOs. This has led food manufacturers to adopt GMO testing to provide accurate information to consumers and meet their preferences. Some manufacturers label their products as "non-GMO" or "GMO-free" to appeal to consumer preferences. To substantiate such claims and maintain consumer trust, GMO testing is essential to verify the absence of genetically modified ingredients. Manufacturers conduct GMO testing to manage the risk of unintended contamination or the presence of unauthorized genetically modified ingredients in their products. This ensures quality control and regulatory compliance. Genetic modifications can sometimes introduce new proteins that might pose allergen risks to sensitive individuals. GMO testing helps identify potential allergenic GM proteins in processed foods, contributing to food safety.

Key Market Challenges

Ban On the Production of GM Crops in Some Regions

The ban on the production of genetically modified (GM) crops in some regions can hinder the growth of GMO testing. When GM crop cultivation is prohibited or restricted in a certain area, the demand for GMO testing may be reduced due to limited or no presence of genetically modified ingredients. In regions where GM crop cultivation is banned, there will be a limited supply of genetically modified ingredients in the local food market. This limitation reduces the need for GMO testing since there are fewer opportunities for genetically modified ingredients to be present in processed foods. When GM crop cultivation is banned, consumers in those regions might have limited exposure to genetically modified foods, leading to lower awareness and concerns about their presence. As a result, the demand for GMO testing may be lower due to decreased consumer interest in knowing whether foods contain GM ingredients. Bans on GM crop production can lead to fragmented markets where some regions allow GM crops while others do not. This fragmentation can complicate supply chains and make it less economically viable for manufacturers to conduct GMO testing for smaller markets with bans. If GM crop production is prohibited in certain regions, the costs associated with GMO testing might not be justified for food manufacturers operating within those regions. This could impact the adoption of GMO testing practices.


MIR Regional

Unaffordability of Tests by Food Manufacturers & Channel Members

The unaffordability of GMO testing for food manufacturers and channel members can hinder the growth of GMO testing practices. GMO testing can involve costs related to laboratory equipment, skilled personnel, sample collection, analysis, and compliance with regulations. When these costs become prohibitively high, it can discourage food manufacturers and those in the distribution chain from adopting GMO testing. The high costs associated with GMO testing can be a significant financial burden for food manufacturers, especially smaller businesses or those operating on tight profit margins. The expenses for testing equipment, reagents, and trained personnel can outweigh the perceived benefits of GMO testing. In highly competitive markets, manufacturers might be hesitant to increase their product costs due to GMO testing expenses, especially if consumers are not explicitly demanding GMO-free products. The lack of standardized testing methods and regulations across different regions or countries can lead to higher testing costs due to the need to adapt testing procedures to local requirements. Some GMO testing methods can be complex and require specialized training. Training personnel and ensuring accurate testing results can contribute to higher costs.

Key Market Trends

Emerging Markets for GMO Testing

Many countries are implementing or strengthening regulations regarding the labeling of genetically modified ingredients. This regulatory push encourages food manufacturers to invest in GMO testing to comply with these requirements and provide accurate information to consumers. The global trade of food products necessitates consistent standards for GMO testing to ensure products meet the regulations of importing countries. Emerging markets for GMO testing can help facilitate smoother international trade by providing reliable testing services that adhere to international guidelines. As biotechnology continues to advance, new genetically modified crop varieties and traits are being developed. Emerging markets for GMO testing will need to keep up with these advancements to accurately detect and analyze the latest modifications. As awareness of GMOs spreads to new regions, the demand for GMO testing services is likely to follow suit. This could be driven by factors such as changes in dietary habits, regulatory updates, and global trade patterns.

Rising Awareness About Safety Health Benefits Associated with GMOs

The rising awareness about the safety and health benefits associated with genetically modified organisms (GMOs) is expected to boost the GMO testing market in the future. As consumers become more informed about the scientific research, regulatory assessments, and potential advantages of GMOs, there is an increasing demand for accurate information and transparent labeling. As consumers learn about the rigorous scientific evaluations and regulatory approvals that GMOs undergo, they may develop greater confidence in the safety of genetically modified ingredients. This confidence can lead to increased acceptance of GMOs in food products. Some GMOs are developed to provide enhanced nutritional profiles, such as higher vitamin content or improved nutrient utilization. Awareness of these nutritional benefits could encourage consumers to actively seek out GMO-labeled products and stimulate the demand for GMO testing. GMOs can contribute to addressing food security challenges by increasing crop yields and reducing losses due to pests and environmental factors. As consumers recognize the potential role of GMOs in addressing global food security issues, they may show greater interest in GMO testing to verify their presence in food products.

Segmental Insights

Technology

Based on technological advancements, the market is segmented into Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), ELISA Test, and Strip Test. The PCR segment currently holds the largest market share and is projected to experience the fastest Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR). The GMO Testing Market is further divided into crop and processed food testing, with crop testing dominating the market. Within the crop category, corn, soy, rapeseed/canola, and potato are further subdivided, with corn and soy accounting for the majority of tests and expected to exhibit the highest growth rate due to their significant presence in global trade.

Crop Type Insights

Based on crop type, the soy segment exerted its dominance in the global market in 2022 and is expected to maintain its leading position throughout the forecast period. Soy, being one of the most prevalent genetically modified crops, necessitates the significance of the soy GMO testing market within the overall industry. The global soy market is projected to flourish due to the growing demand for non-GMO soy products and the regulatory requirements for GMO labelling and testing. The surge in consumer preference for non-GMO soy products stems from concerns about the potential health and environmental implications associated with GMOs. Consequently, the demand for soy GMO testing has escalated as companies strive to authenticate the non-GMO status of their soy-based offerings. The soy market encompasses the testing of diverse soy-based products, including soybeans, soy oil, soy protein, and soy milk.

Regional Insights

Based on geographic segmentation, the Global GMO Testing Market is categorized into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and MEA. In European countries such as Germany, the United Kingdom, Spain, and France, the market has seen growth due to diverse regulatory issues for GMO testing and consumer resistance to GM foods. North America is projected to be the fastest-growing market for GM food safety testing, driven by its position as the largest producer of GM crops and the need to comply with GMO labeling regulations set by importing nations.

Recent Developments

  • In October 2020, DSM, a Netherlands-basedcompany specializing in nutrition, health, and sustainable living, completedthe acquisition of Biomin and Romer Labs from Erber Group for a total of$1,150.6 million (€980 million). This strategic move further enhances DSM'sposition as a leading provider of animal health and nutrition solutions,focusing on farm productivity, sustainability, feed consumption efficiency,emissions reduction, and responsible land and water usage. Additionally, DSMstrengthens its human health and nutrition offerings to customers in the foodand beverages market. Romer Labs, a subsidiary of Erber Group, is renowned forits expertise in food and feed diagnostics, including GMO, mycotoxins, foodallergens, gluten, food pathogens, veterinary drug residues, and other foodcontaminants.
  • In 2016, Intertek acquired FIT-Italia, anItalian company that offers a comprehensive range of assurance, testing, andcertification services. Notably, FIT-Italia was the first Italian company to beaccredited as an inspection body for the food sector and the first to deliverthe International Food Standard (IFS) Food Store program in Italy.
  • Furthermore, in March 2016, EurofinsScientific made substantial investments, totaling USD 800 million, to expandits global infrastructure for advanced testing laboratories. Thesestate-of-the-art facilities enable Eurofins to provide comprehensive food andmicrobiology testing services.

Key Market Players

  • EnviroLogix Inc.
  • Microbac Laboratories, Inc.
  • TUV SUD AG
  • R-Biopharm AG
  • Institut Merieux, ALS Limited
  • OMIC USA Inc.
  • Eurofins Scientific
  • Premier Foods plc
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
  • Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. 

 By Technology

By Crop Type

By Trait

By Region

Polymerase Chain Reaction

ELISA Test

Strip Test

Corn

Soy

Rapeseed & Canola

Potato

Others

Stacked

Herbicide Tolerance

Insect Resistance

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

South America

Middle East & Africa

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